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尽管火点减少,浓浓烟霾依然存在

作者: [时间]:2015-09-21 [来源]:雅加达邮报 [浏览次数]:

据《雅加达邮报》9月19日报道 来自印尼国家减灾机构(BNPB)的消息称,经历过去持续几天,苏门答腊和加里曼丹的火点数量有所减少,然而由林火引发的烟霾依然相当严重。

周五(18日),泰拉和阿卡卫星探测到苏门答腊有471处火点,加里曼丹则有火点398处。

BNPB还说道,苏门答腊产生的烟霾不会再吹到马六甲海峡或者领国新加坡和马来西亚,然而加里曼丹的烟霾依然会吹到马来西亚沙捞越州西部的北婆罗洲。

这次烟霾污染影响了中加里曼丹岛几乎所有学校的正常活动。

目前,政府官员们正想办法扑灭所有火点。

The number of hot spots in Sumatra and Kalimantan has decreased over the last few days, yet the haze from forest and land fires remains fairly thick, according to the National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB).

“Visibility is still low and the average air quality is unhealthy,” said BNPB head Sutopo Purwo Nugroho on Friday as quoted by Antara news agency.

The Terra and Aqua satellites on Friday detected 471 hot spots in Sumatra and 398 hot spots in Kalimantan.

In Sumatra, the hot spots were detected in Jambi (166), followed by South Sumatra (148), Riau (116), West Sumatra (25), Bengkulu (10), North Sumatra (four) and Lampung (two).

In terms of visibility, Pelalawan in Riau and Jambi encountered the lowest with 200 meters, followed by Dumai (300 meters) and Pekanbaru (500 meters), both in Riau, and Palembang in South Sumatra (1 kilometer).

In Kalimantan, the hot spots were spread around Central Kalimantan (190), South Kalimantan (133), East Kalimantan (42) and West Kalimantan (33).

The region’s lowest visibility occurred in Sanggu Buntok in Central Kalimantan (100 meters), followed by Nanga Pinoh in West Kalimantan and Banjarmasin in South Kalimantan (200 meters), Palangkaraya in Central Kalimantan (300 meters), Pontianak in West Kalimantan (400 meters), Ketapang in West Kalimantan and Sampit in Central Kalimantan (500 meters), Pangkalan Bun in Central Kalimantan (700 meters) and Muara Teweh in Central Kalimantan (1 kilometer).

BNPB also reported that the haze in Sumatra was no longer reaching the Malacca Strait or neighboring Singapore and Malaysia. However, the agency added, the smog in Kalimantan was still reaching the western part of Malaysia’s Sarawak state in northern Borneo.

“Almost 80 percent of Kalimantan is blanketed by smoke,” said Sutopo.

The pollution has disrupted activities at most schools in Central Kalimantan, Riau and Jambi; all three have issued a siaga (alert) emergency level, the highest level.

Thousands of officers have been deployed to extinguish the fires. (edn/kes)(++++)